Search results for "Economic advantage"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

System dynamics models for decision making in product multiple lifecycles

2015

The main drivers for adopting product multiple lifecycles are to gain ecological and economic advantages. However, in most of the cases it is not straight forward to estimate the potential ecological and economic gain that may result from adopting product multiple lifecycles. Even though many researchers have concluded that product multiple lifecycles result in gain, there are examples which indicate that the gain is often marginal or even none in many cases. The purpose of this research is to develop system dynamics models that can assist decision makers in assessing and analysing the potential gain of product multiple lifecycles considering the dynamics of material scarcity. The foundatio…

Economics and EconometricsMaterial criticalitySystem dynamicResources policyResource conservationMiljövetenskap12. Responsible consumptionSystem dynamicsMaterial criticalityEkonomi och näringslivEconomic advantageRisk analysis (engineering)Dynamic modelsResource scarcityResource scarcityEconomics and BusinessResource conservationEconomicsSystems engineeringMultiple-lifecycleProduct (category theory)Waste Management and DisposalEnvironmental Sciences
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PV Reconfiguration Systems: a Technical and Economic Study

2017

Dynamical electrical array reconfiguration strategies for grid-connected PV systems have been proposed as solution to improve energy production due to the mismatch effect of PV plants during partial shading conditions. Strategies are based on the use of dynamic connections between PV panels given by the employment of switches that allow for each panel the series, parallel or exclusion connections, physically changing the electrical connections between the related PV modules, consequentially modifying the layout of the plant. Usually the cost of the dynamic matrix is not taken into account. This novel work evaluates the economic advantages obtained by the use of reconfiguration strategies in…

Electrical connectionPhotovoltaic; Renewable energy sources; Economic advantages; Electrical connection; Energy productions; European Countries; Grid connected PV system; Photovoltaic; Reconfiguration system; Renewable energy sourceRenewable energy sourceGrid connected PV systemEconomic advantageSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaEnergy productionEuropean Countrielcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringrenewable energy sourcesSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronichePhotovoltaiclcsh:TK1-9971Reconfiguration systemJournal of Electrical Systems
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Polysaccharides/Halloysite nanotubes for smart bionanocomposite materials.

2020

Biopolymers as alternative to fossils-derived polymers are attracting the interest of researcher in material science. Besides the economic advantages, the sustainability makes polysaccharides ideal candidates to prepare films and formulations. The addition of Halloysite nanotubes as green inorganic fillers was exploited to improve the physico-chemical properties and to introduce smart response abilities to the material. Halloysite is a natural tubular nanomaterial with hollow cavity and large aspect ratio. The effect of polymer charge on the morphology and mesoscopic properties of polysaccharides/halloysite nanocomposites has been highlighted. Different strategies (solvent casting, lyophili…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsSurface PropertiesHalloysite nanotubeNanotechnologyBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHalloysiteNanomaterialsNanocompositesSustainable materialBiopolymersDrug Delivery SystemsLarge aspect ratioStimuli responsive materialPolysaccharidesMaterials ChemistryPolysaccharidechemistry.chemical_classificationNanocompositeNanocompositeNanotubesTissue EngineeringOrganic ChemistryFood PackagingPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCasting0104 chemical sciencesEconomic advantageSmart MaterialschemistryDrug deliveryengineeringClay0210 nano-technologyCarbohydrate polymers
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Are social and entrepreneurial attitudes compatible?

2012

PurposeThe aim of this paper is to analyze the compatibility between entrepreneurial and social attitudes. Specifically, it seeks to analyze whether subjects with a more developed economic entrepreneurial attitude exhibit a less social attitude.Design/methodology/approachThe methodology integrates an economic experimental approach with a standard entrepreneurial intention questionnaire to analyze the interaction between entrepreneurial and social self‐perceptions and behavior.FindingsThere is empirical evidence that experimental entrepreneurial behavior (characterized by detecting an opportunity and accepting risk to take an economic advantage from it in laboratory experiments) reduces the …

Social dynamicsEconomic advantageIncentiveEmpirical researchbusiness.industrySocial attitudesEconomicsManagement Science and Operations ResearchEmpirical evidencebusinessGeneral Business Management and AccountingSocial psychologyRisk managementManagement Decision
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Aiuti di Stato all’interno di uno stesso gruppo societario: profili sostanziali e processuali

2022

The essay deals with a State aid case between companies belonging to the same corporate group. To clarify the concepts of ‘State resources’ and the misure imputable to the State, the essay suggests framing the concrete case within the framework of the so-called “in-house” company. This does not rule out the application of the private investor test in normal market conditions, which – if disregarded – can overcome the indistinction typical of “in-house” companies.

measure imputable to the State and ‘economic advantageConcepts of ‘State resources measure imputable to the State and ‘economic advantagePrivate investor testSettore IUS/10 - Diritto AmministrativoBurden of proofSettore IUS/14 - Diritto dell'Unione EuropeaState aid in the Air transport sector; Concepts of ‘State resources; measure imputable to the State and ‘economic advantage; Private investor test; Burden of proof; Intensity of judicial reviewIntensity of judicial reviewState aid in the Air transport sectorConcepts of ‘State resources
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